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Cavers face a variety of
challenges. Here's a quick list of what you or a member of your
party may face:
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Exposed Climbs |
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Complicated Route Finding |
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Entrapment |
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Bad Air |
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Dehydration |
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Passage Flooding |
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Swift / Deep Water |
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Equipment Failure / Misuse |
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Unstable Floors, Ceilings and Walls |
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Uneven Footing |
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Lack of Light |
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Hypothermia |
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Exhaustion and Fatigue |
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Psychological Emergencies |
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Dangerous Wildlife |
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Medical Conditions |
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Beginners
and experienced cavers face separate challenges in caving
safety, but these still simply amount to recognizing the risks
and developing ways to minimize them.
If you're new to caving, you're at a real disadvantage in
knowing what hazards you face (and sometimes where your fears
are unfounded). Your best start is to learn from an organized
group. These can include scouting groups, community programs or
college outing clubs. The most common way to learn is through
the National Speleological Society, otherwise known as the NSS.
Please go to our Links page to visit the NSS web site or the web
site for one of their local chapters (known as Grottos).
You face a special challenge in preventing accidents. You
probably have a pretty good history at recognizing and
minimizing your caving risks. But experienced cavers still die
and get injured on a routine basis. Reasons vary, but usually
include some mix of complacency and training.
While complacency is probably the biggest culprit for
experienced cavers, there's not much that can be said here. Just
think about the impact of your decisions before you choose to
forgo basic things like double-checking your rig, or leaving
word of your trip in case you're overdue.
Even experienced cavers face training issues. Whether you're
facing leadership skills, vertical techniques, or just a new
caving area; there are a lot of readily available resources to
help you attempt new techniques that you may need for caving.
Our Links page can direct you to some of the online resources.
This also applies to your established skills, since techniques
regularly change to address known problems.
Finally, we recommend that you get some kind of first aid and/or
self rescue training. When an accident does happen, the skills
and training of the caving party have a big influence on the
outcome. Course suggestions for cavers include First Aid
(ideally one that addresses wilderness care), Orientation to
Cave Rescue (known as OCR), and Small Party Self Rescue
(sporadically available, but an excellent program). Occasionally
visit our Calendar page, since we will post announcements for
area courses. |